Posts Tagged ‘Image’

Understanding Infrared Camera Thermal Image Quality

Saturday, January 28th, 2012

Abstract

 

When looking to select an infrared camera, it is extremely important to better understand the attributes of these cameras that most impact the quality of the infrared images that are produced. This paper covers the three primary areas that influence thermal image quality: pixel resolution, thermal sensitivity and fixed pattern noise. Each area has a significant impact on thermal image quality.

 If you’ve purchased a digital camera in the past, your purchase was likely influenced by your belief that the number of pixels was the most important specification when trying to judge image quality between all the camera choices offered.  For anyone that reads Consumer Reports™ and their detailed evaluation of digital cameras you’ll appreciate that camera performance includes careful analysis of much more than the pixel count. Because a thermal camera is basically an image converter (radiant thermal energy to visible image), you need to understand what are the primary attributes that determine thermal image quality and how they each contribute to the image quality that you may be experiencing in your application.

Pixel Resolution  

The first consideration is the number of pixels. Today there are three resolution standards (some manufacturers’ cameras deviate slightly)



Low Resolution -  160×120 (19,600 pixels)

Medium Resolution – 320×240 (76,800 pixels)

High Resolution – 640×480 (307,200 pixels)

 

How much resolution you need (verses want) is primarily determined by your application and by the value you give to image quality. When evaluating a digital camera with 5 verses 10 mega pixels most users will never benefit by purchasing a camera with 10 million pixels because they will never print the images on large enough paper where the resolution would provide better print quality. Whereas you will always print and display the full resolution of an infrared camera since the highest resolution available is relatively modest by today’s digital camera standards. Even at 640×480 pixel resolution a high definition thermal image will only take up a fraction of today’s computer displays and the resulting thermal image print quality will always be fully realized. Therefore when evaluating a thermal camera the number of pixel is relevant and increased resolution is the most significant consideration in improving image quality.  

Another benefit to high resolution is the ability to zoom into a scene and maintain good image quality. The majority of thermal cameras feature a standard optic with a horizontal field of view of approximately 25°. Regardless of pixel resolution the performance of a 640×480 camera set to 2X digital zoom is going to equal the performance of a 320×240 resolution camera with an optional (and often costly) 12° (2X) lens. If you anticipate the need for imaging objects at distances further than 20 feet you should consider the increased costs of a 2X lens for a 320×240 thermal camera when comparing the total costs between 320×240 and 640×480 systems.  

The second major issue that impacts image quality is thermal sensitivity. While there are a number of tests used to quantify this specification, thermal sensitivity basically defines how well the camera will image as you increase image contrast. Thermal sensitivity varies with object temperature, as object temperature increases the slope of the signal output of the detector increases with increased temperature. This means that the signal (increasing) to noise (fixed) ratio improves as you view hotter objects. However this is not usually a benefit because the applications where better thermal sensitivity can be exploited are low temperature (room temperature) applications where the thermal contrast (temperature delta within an image) is very low. Typical low thermal contrast applications include building diagnosis where the camera is imaging interior walls with very little temperature variations or emissivity differences and issues like moisture or insulation quality can only be visualized by increasing the contrast to the point where the cameras thermal sensitivity limits the useful temperature span settings.  

As you review published camera specifications you will see thermal sensitivity specifications range between 0.25°C (250mK) and 0.05°C (50mK). While you might consider a quarter of degree to be adequate thermal sensitivity as soon as you look at a low contrast scene you’ll discover the image quality adversely effects the image quality as noise begins to dominate the image.  

Thermal imagers usually display images in palettes comprised of 256 discreet color or gray levels. Imagine your target has a temperature difference between 0°C and 256°C each gray or color level would represent 1 degree of temperature difference. Now apply this same color mapping into a scene with temperatures between 25°C and 35°C or 10 degrees. Each color now represents 0.03°C (10°C ÷256), a value lower than the most sensitive uncooled cameras. The result is some display of noise. There are many applications in which it is very important to set the span as narrow as possible in order to see the smallest temperature variations possible. If you are using a camera with 0.25°C sensitivity and wanted to maintain the same level of noise you would have to set a temperature range of 65°C (150°F) which would likely result in a very low contrast image. You should recognize that the difference between a camera with 50mK sensitivity verses a camera with 100mK sensitivity is 100% better and not as 0.05°C better.  

Thermal Sensitivity  

NETD is the scene temperature difference equal to either the internal noise of the detector (detector NETD) or the total electronic noise of a measurement system (system NETD). As a camera buyer you need to evaluate system NETD.   The test setup consists of temperature control blackbody reference and some type of ambient (passive) object that creates a simple slit target for the camera to visualize. The temperature of the black body is adjusted until it nearly equals the ambient target temperature. An oscilloscope measures the analog video output of one horizontal line and at the point where the temperature delta between the reference and the ambient targets no longer creates a measureable signal the NETD is determine by the measured temperature difference between the reference and the ambient reference targets.  

 

MRTD – Minimum Resolvable Temperature Difference

This is a system test. An observer is asked to assess the minimum temperature difference at which a 4 bar target can be resolved by watching the video output displayed as the temperature set points of the reference and the ambient targets are brought close together. This minimum difference will change with the spatial frequency of the bar target used. A curve of MRTD against spatial frequency is obtained which characterizes the performance of the imaging system. Modern infrared imaging systems can have low spatial frequency MRTDs of tens of milli-kelvins.  

The benefits of large format cameras is significant we you combine the need for high sensitivity while viewing high spatial frequencies.

To simplify explaining the fundamentals of thermal sensitivity let’s focus on a single pixel of the infrared sensor in an uncooled infrared camera. Each pixel in an uncooled focal plane array image sensor is essentially a resistor fabricated using MEMS (micro electro mechanical systems).  

The basis structure of a thermal uncooled camera pixel is a microscopic bridge structure on which a thin resistor material and an absorbing layer have been deposited. Legs suspend the deck of bridge above an integrated circuit and provide electrical connection between the resistive bridge and the silicon readout circuit. The readout IC controls the voltage that biases the thin film resistor and multiplexes all the pixel signals out to the cameras imaging electronics.  

As infrared radiation is absorbed by each pixel its temperature changes as the photon energy (8-14 micron wavelength) is converted to heat which in turn changes the resistance of the pixel’s thin film resistor. The readout IC sends a voltage across each “micro bolometer” element and a signal proportional to heat absorbed by each detector is the basis of a real time video image.  

The electrical circuit of an infrared sensor is very simple, a voltage is turned on to each pixel and a change in resistance of the thin film resistor based on the pixels temperature is sampled and converted into a digital value. All analog signal carry some level of noise along with the signal generated by the sensor. The ratio of signal to noise strongly impacts the image quality of a camera because the noise level is usually a fixed amount and as the detector gain is increased the system will begin to display the signal noise and you’ll begin to see “snow” in the image.  

The signal level of this noise is commonly specified as Noise Equivalent Temperature Difference.

Like any electrical circuit there are a lots of opportunities for electrical noise to get into systems, but the quality (signal to noise) of the signal coming directly off the infrared pixel has the most impact on thermal sensitivity, since nearly all camera developers have access to the same electronic components with which to create a camera. Therefore the thermal sensitivity in large part is based on the quality of the infrared imager array.  

Other issues like the f number of the lens also impact thermal sensitivity. Your camera’s lens is likely ƒ1.0 (the focal length is equal to the lens diameter) which is considered a “fast” lens. By comparison the f number in your digital camera is likely between ƒ3 and ƒ5 while the cameras used in cell phones and other low cost systems can be as high as ƒ20! As application demands lead to longer focal length lenses it is practical to go to “slower” optics in order to reduce the size, weight and cost of telephoto lenses and trade off some thermal sensitivity. For example, an F1.4 optic will result in 2X reduction in thermal sensitivity and an F2.0 optic a 4X reduction in thermal sensitivity. Therefore a system with 50mK sensitivity using a standard lens will still maintain good sensitivity (100mK) when a ƒ1.4 telephoto lens is attached to the camera verses another camera whose thermal sensitivity started at 100mK and becomes 200mK when viewing through a “slower” (ƒ number higher than 1).

 

As you can see from the various issues raised within this paper the nature of thermal sensitivity is very complex but in the real world the human eye is extremely good at differentiating small differences in image quality that you’ll know it (good sensitivity) when you see it.  

 

Non-Uniformity Correction

As the number of pixels increases and their sensitivity improves the quality of image is increasingly dependent on a process called Non Uniformity Calibration or NUC. As we described earlier a microbolometer imaging array is essentially an array of tiny resistors, and because of the micro scale of these devices, there are variations in how each pixel responds to the infrared energy from an object.   During manufacturing the infrared camera’s sensor must be normalized, meaning that the differences in response and DC output for each detector must be zeroed out. Thermal cameras typically feature an internal flag or iris that periodically is positioned in front of the detector as a constant temperature reference to zero out differences amongst the pixels. This is a fine tuning of the factory NUC process and is sometimes referred to as a “touch up.”

 

Because the touch up source is inside the lens, additional image quality improvements are possible when performing a touch up calibration through the lens either using a lens cap or exposing the camera to a large uniform surface. As camera performance improves the non-uniformities created by the lens will begin to be seen and for the ultimate image quality a simple through the lens calibration step will ensure the highest image quality the camera is capable of generating.  

 

Benefits of high increased image quality



Much greater flexibility to inspect targets are varying distances

Ability to visualize low thermal contrast targets

More intuitive diagnosis of heat related problems

Improved infrared visible fused image quality due to better matching of infrared and visible camera resolution..

Flexibility to incorporate lower cost and lighter weight optional lenses

More intuitive diagnosis of temperature anomalies  

 

For full article with images and reference material, please visit www.electrophysics.com/tiqab

 

For more comprehensive White Papers visit our online Knowledge Center www.electrophysics.com/thermal-imaging

Methods Of Adjusting The Digital Image For Your Wedding Photo Thank You Cards

Friday, January 27th, 2012

The most memorable ceremony of everybody’s life is the wedding day. You would to show your gratitude to all those people who attended the function and made it the most wonderful ritual. On your wedding many of the family members and friends blessed you and you in return want to thank them with a personal touch thank you cards. Considering that you used a digital camera to shoot the wedding photos, adjusting the digital image for your wedding photo thank you card becomes easy.

With the help of photo editing software applications, you could easily bring about a different feel and look to your photographs. You could merge the photographs, modify the backgrounds, and make all different types of animations. Your artistic skills will come in handy with these types of tasks. Basically, you will need to use your creative skills in order to give your photographs that perfect elegance which you desire. After designing, you could also add text on the photographs with few words of gratitude to your wedding guests.

A distinct comic manner thank you wedding card can be made from the digital photo. Pick a photo of your and your spouse’s choice to alter with the Adobe Photo shop. There are a lot of changes you can make on the digital photographs like change the range of the photo, color is in the background, remove the red eye and many other changes. After the changes have been made, select Line art background and hide the background. Then select brush tip option to give a shape and color it. Paste this comic picture on the thank you card frame.

Editing the digital image for your wedding photos thank you cards is usually done by the professional photographers. However, with the help of different software’s available in the market even you can adjust the digital image for your wedding thank you cards.

You can create a fine photo wedding thank you card with the help of Monkey Photo software. To create a thank you card using Monkey Photo tools, you need to select a digital photo of your wedding and an attractive frame to begin with. Amend the existing picture by varying shades and colors and place it on the casing. This will keep a lot of time and money to spend on other things.

There are an a number of Internet portals which allow you to design a creative wedding photo thank you cards to express your thankfulness to your family and friends for their blessings. You can take help from the card store website which will guide you to make an artistic thank you cards. You can select a number of frames from the card store website after editing the photographs with Snagit software available in the market. Place the edited picture of you and your spouse during the wedding on to the frame and add a few words of appreciation.

There are plenty of photo editing software applications available, but GIMP is considered as one of the quality tools if you are using windows operating system. The best part about this software is that it is free for downloads and installation. With it, you can change the dimensions of the photos, colors in the background, and change the contrast on your wedding photo thank you cards. It is very popularly used for creating photo thank you magnets with dates, within no time.

Photo-Plus Editing Software should be used to edit the digital image for your wedding photo thank you cards. You can alter the digital photos saved as bitmap, JPG files and others with its highly developed technology. Your wedding photo thank you cards look can be changed by applying this tool for editing them. This software is very popular among the professional and amateur users. Once the thank you card is all set, then print a copy or email it to your loved ones.

Understanding Basic Image Parameters In Digital Photography

Sunday, January 8th, 2012

In this photography online course we will be understanding some more image parameters and improving digital camera image quality.

Saturation: Saturation is the intensity of a particular color. An image with color saturation as zero is a gray-scale image. Some digital cameras have a sharp contrast setting that increases the saturation of all colors in an image. This attribute can be used in Photoshop also. Some image viewers also make available this option.

This feature is helpful in the still images of flowers and fruits. It depicts the natural color of the subject better. If you reduce the saturation of an object digitally; it gives a rustic effect to the photograph. The rustic effect is particularly useful when you are photographing bus, train or truck. You could also reduce the saturation and increase contrast to give a grunge feel to the picture image. This is useful for portraits or the pictures of pets.

You can also use some filters along with digital camera lenses. These increase the saturation of a particular color. For SLR and dSLR camera, obtainable filters are green, red and blue.  Some digital cameras such as Nikon Coolpix P50 and Canon Power shot SD850 IS offer saturation controls for these colors as well as custom color options.

Hue: Some dSLR cameras have hue option, which shifts all colors by a certain degree. You can do this using an image editing software also. This feature can be used for unreal digital photography to match with the tone of the event.

Contrast: Contrast increases the glowing element of a colour in terms of its brightness. A high contrast in an image makes the subject in focus to stand out against a background or it brings into focus a wide array of subjects such as photo of a marketplace. The better the contrast, better are the details brought out.

Sharpness: It is also called as acutance. It is a measure of the sharpness with which a film can imitate the edge of an object. A greater sharpness gives a grainier image while a reduced sharpness gives a washed out appearance. Sharp images are appealing in close-ups whereas it looks not natural in portraits.

Tone: The tone in an image sets the mood of the image. The tone could be warm or cool. A warm tone tends to be more redder with predominant colors red, yellow and orange. A cool tone tens to be bluer with soft and mellow colors. Warm tone is considered masculine where as cool tone is considered as feminine.

Black and white: This is a standard feature in digital cameras and dSLR cameras. This color scheme does have a charm attached to it but it is often overused. It is always a best idea to take a color photograph and then convert it into grayscale on computer. You can increase contrast to improve detailing in grayscale images.

Sepia: In olden photographs, a chemical was used to make the photographs last longer. This generates the sepia tone in photographs. Modern digital cameras and dSLRs have this feature readymade in them 

How to Solve Digital Photography Image Problem

Saturday, December 24th, 2011

Many people have unrealistic expectations of digital photography. They may believe that digital photographs are ‘perfect’ in terms of colour and detail. In fact, many problems can occur — some of them are an inherent part of the digital domain, while others can be caused by incorrect settings on the camera. Here are a few simple way to solve image problem.

1.Reducing Noise

Any part of a digital image that was not present in the original scene is referred to as ‘noise’. It may appear as specks in the photograph, washed out areas of white, or blotchy patches where there should be an even gradation of shade.

There are several things you can do to keep noise to a minimum. It is most noticeable in shots with extended exposure times or high ISO settings. ISO settings are related to film ‘speed’ — high-speed film can capture images at very short exposure times. This is ideal for action shots such as athletic events. However, High ISO setting produce more noise than low ISO settings.

Similarly, long exposure times also introduce excess noise. Long exposure settings can be used to take pictures in low light conditions such as dimly lit interiors. Keeping ISO settings low and exposure times relatively short will minimize noise as you take photographs.

2.Colour balance control

Digital cameras can be adjusted for colour balance but they need to have a reference point. This is what the white balance control does — using white as a reference point, the digital camera can, in theory, accurately reproduce all of the other colours.

Most cameras can be set to automatically adjust the white balance. This setting is usually the most appropriate but for tricky light situations the automatic setting may be turned off to allow the photographer to manually adjust the camera. This can also be used for artistic effect — a white balance set to an extreme can produce weird, unearthly colours.

If you have the opportunity to re-shoot a scene which has been improperly exposed, by all means go ahead and try to improve the image. However, if the scene cannot be re-created, save the image and try to work on it with software.

3.Choose the best Quality lense

If you are using lense and image quality is important to you, be sure to get good-quality glass lenses .A bad lens is going to give you bad images. That is why it is essential to choose a digital camera with the best quality lens you can afford.

Get good-quality glass lenses and keep them well maintained. Dirt and dust on lenses can cause distortion and noise in the final image, so keep them as clean as possible without excessive handling. A soft brush and a blower should be all that is needed if the lenses are kept covered when not in use.

4.Use Imaging Software

Professional imaging software such as Photoshop can be used to correct colour irregularities, white balance, lens distortion, incorrect exposure, and blurring.

Digital photographs, after all, are computer data which can be manipulated down to the bit level, so it is always possible to change the minutest detail of any image. Software can automate many of these corrective functions, and manual manipulation is also possible to improve any digital image.

You can learn more image problem at Digital Photography Guide and get 7 tips to Take Great Pictures with your Digital Camera at Digital Photography Secret

Open Your Image to the Larger World Out There With Photo Sharing

Wednesday, December 14th, 2011

The photo helps the users to cherish memories, milestone events, everyday magic and crowning achievements with others. These vibrant images take back to most fun-filled days of the life. While scrolling pages of the photo album, one remember all his or her mischievous and funny acts, which brings smiles on the face even after so many years. With Online photo sharing technique, the person can narrate the story about his or her adventurous trip to friends anywhere in the world. This technique of sharing photo through the mode of Internet is easy and safe. It helps the users to share numerous images and videos across the world.

Photo sharing is defined as publishing or transferring of digital photos Online. It enables the users to share the pictures with others publicly or privately. This functionality is provided via websites and applications or both, as it facilitates the upload and display of images. The term can also be applied to the use of online photo galleries which are setup and managed by individuals including photoblogs.

The first photo sharing site was originated during the mid to late 1990s, initially from service providing online ordering of prints (photo-finishing). But many sites came into being during the early 2000s with the goal of providing permanent and centralised access to the still photos and video clips too. The image sharing technique became popular with the outcome of digital camera and Internet. The photo sharing provides long-lasting photographic memories and it has resulted in different approaches to revenue generation and functionality amongst service providers.

Desktop photo-management applications for instance include photo-sharing features or integration with sites for uploading vibrant images. There are desktop applications whose main function is sharing photos and generally they use peer-to-peer networking. The basic photo sharing functionality can be found in applications that allow the users to e-mail photos.

Uploading of memorable photos and sharing them with a wide list of people offers various benefits. First and foremost is that one can share photos, images and videos with family and friends globally. This online photo sharing is comparatively inexpensive and affordable. Moreover, this technique is safe, as one can place the photos on Online album. It also helps the users to low down expenses such as posting photos to multiple senders by mail. Moreover, this technique offers a massive storage capacity to the users for their photos.

Secondly, the photo sharing concept is not only restrained to web and personal computers. As a matter of fact, portable devices such as cameraphones can be used to automatically transfer photos on the Internet. One can take the pictures to desired sharing sites and photoblogs.

The photoblogs tend to display images in a chronological view of user-selected photo size. The most online photo sharing sites provide multiple views such as thumbnails and slideshows. Moreover, the users can classify photos into albums and add annotations such as captions or “tags” and comments. Some image sharing sites provide complete Online organisation tools similar to desktop photo-management applications.

To bring into your notice, this sharing is also made possible even with the help of multimedia messaging service or MMS. The camera focused phones with wireless networking and sharing functionality can be used for uploading or sharing the images, video and albums on the web. The increasing popularity of Online photo-sharing sites have seen the emergence of many successful Internet brands in the “new generation”web 2.0 sites.

To conclude, the concept of photo sharing sites is gaining importance among both professionals as well as amateur photographers.

Steps for Digital Photography and Image Recovery

Sunday, December 11th, 2011

Digital Photography is a method of photography in which pictures are taken from digital technology. It is a fastest and most modern technique of photography.

Photos are the historical moments of your life and it need to be stored so that you can remember your happy memories. It has become the need of our fast growing life to secure precious picture and data. The Digital photography technology is very easy and commonly used for high quality pictures. This can be used to save our party pictures, childhood memories, friend memorable photos, photos of family and any special occasion can be captured and stored. Digital photography operated by high quality digital camera. These devices have made our life more comfortable and easy for saving data more safely but there are some risks of handling these photos when accidentally they are deleted or corrupted. What is often overlooked is the fragility of digital media cartridges, devices and disk corruption or exposure to external environment like water, fire etc. When you will loose your digital photos at some point unfortunately it may the worst time. So it becomes essential for us to ensure the safety and precautions of these digital media devices and method for image recovery.

Backup you images and photos frequently so that you minimize the risk of data corruption and loss.

Stop using your digital camera when you see it is not working properly.

Every time you write to a disk or card the less of a chance you have of recovering your pictures.

Do not try to open the device or format it by self as there is risk that you will corrupt your photos. Always take the help of experts or good image recovery software to recover your photos.

Be extra careful when handling your card in dry, low humidity situations as a static shock could corrupt files.

Stellar Phoenix Photo Recovery. This software allows you to view recovered images and photos in original size, so that you can see all details of your precious pictures and images from your digital camera. Photo Recovery Software is capable of recovering lost digital photos from logical drives, hard drives as well as flash cards etc.

The Durability Of A Photo On Canvas & Image On Canvas Are Significantly Better Than A Digital Print

Wednesday, November 30th, 2011

In 1816, Nicephore Niepce invented usable photography. Although he wasn’t the first man in the world to capture images, he was the first to capture a permanent photographic image that actually seemed to last. The quest to capture images that will last for eons continues and evolves – and that evolution has produced photos on canvas.

The durability of a photo on canvas is significantly better than a digital print photograph. Canvas is a durable and resistant material that can last for decades. One of the best formats for capturing a photo that can be admired for many years is through the photo on canvas process.

The life of a photograph varies and greatly depends on how it was printed and what it was printed on. Photos on canvas are printed on a material that ensures longevity. The material of canvas even has a unique and charming quality to it as it gets older.

If life expectancy is an issue then placing an image on canvas is a good way to ensure the image will last. Photos that are not placed on canvas have a higher probability of needing photo restoration in the future. Over time, photographs can become wrinkled; water damaged, and faded which requires a retouching process. What once was a memorable and sentimental image, transforms into an indistinguishable blur.

The restoration process often has to manipulate the photo or image until it’s entirely new. Photos on canvas maintain the contrast, sharpness, and color levels of the photo. A photo on canvas will endure for a hundred years without a need for any restoration.

Handle with Care

Photographs must be properly stored and cared for in order to last for longer periods of time, but photos on canvas are different. They don’t require the same amount of energy and time in upkeep as traditional photographs but last significantly longer than traditional photos. The difference between canvas and traditional photographs can also be felt and seen.

The canvas photos tend to feel more in depth both physically and visually. In addition to a visual difference, photos on canvas have a more diverse range in sizes for the image. Some images can be transferred on a canvas that measures 50 by 70 inches.

Things to Remember

In order to ensure that your photo on canvas lasts for a century there are certain steps that you can take. First, make sure that the photo on canvas is not placed in an area where it will receive lots of direct sunlight. Sunlight simply doesn’t mix well with any photograph, including one on canvas. Secondly, remember that water is the enemy of a photo. Humidity and moisture will slowly kill the image over time.

A canvas should be stored in a dry area. Last, keep the canvas clean so that small particles in the air don’t permanently adhere to the photo over time. Often times, a small soft brush is sufficient. If you want an image to last a hundred years, a photo on canvas is an excellent investment.

To have one of your photos printed on canvas, you simply need to upload your digital photo to an online company that specializes in canvas printing. Your photo will be carefully analyzed to determine whether or not it is suitable for canvas printing. Only photos that can be used to create art quality canvas prints are used, so you never pay for a disappointing end product.

After thorough assessment, your photo is digitally manipulated by professional artists to ensure it will produce a top quality canvas print. If necessary, alterations are made to the image to improve its appearance. Finally, your photo is converted to the format of your choice. It may appear as a photo realistic image, or it could be altered to contain simulated paint strokes so it resembles an oil painting. Your image is then printed on your choice of canvas products.

People who have some idea about paintings are well aware of the pain and time it takes to create an artwork. It is quite disheartening for a painter to get prices for his paintings that do not do justice to his effort and hard work. Therefore, the artists can think of making multiple copies of their artwork by printing on canvas and extending them by machines.

There are so many ways that you can use a photo canvas. It’s one of the most versatile gift ideas you can give. If you are looking for anniversary gifts or birthday gifts, you won’t do better than making your photo into a piece of art.

Here are some great tips for getting the most of these wonderful personalized gifts. If you’re choosing a photo canvas company, check on the quality of their photo gifts. Some companies may print your photo on a material with a cheap, plastic finish. Avoid those, and look for companies that use real, woven canvas, just like the material that you see in art galleries.

This will give you an excellent quality gift that the recipient will be proud to display in any room in the house. Find a material that’s soft and tough, so that it’s not likely to crack. The frame choice is also important, as you need a good solid frame over which to stretch your photo canvas.

Atlanta Commercial Photography: Capture the Image in a great way

Monday, September 5th, 2011

Photography is a process or an art of creating moving or still pictures with the help of record radiations on some sensitive or resposive medium. This sensitive medium is called film or photographic film.the device used for photography is known as camera. Photography is an amzing art that has numerous uses for pleasure, business and science.

The word photography is actually derived from greek words, ‘phos’ which means light and ‘graphic’ means style or paint. so, when we combine two, we will get the definition of photography as a drawing created with the help of light. The output we get from photography is called photographs and negatives. Commonly this is shortened as photos.

History: The Art Institute of Atlanta has many branches throughout North America. This institution is managed and administered by Education management. It is situated in all important cities. Every year this institute give graduation degree to hundred thousand students. These students are great professionals in their creative fields including fashion, media, design, photography and other arts.

This institute was founded in 1949. firstly diplomas degeree were offered here in basic skills. Later on other arts including fashion and interior were offered.  In 1975, this college was given the staus of Art Institute of Atlanta. The college curriculum was especially designed for applied arts. Then, many other courses were offered time to time with rising demands and modern technologies in Atlanta Commercial photography. Photography is also an art that is offered with innovations day by day. Nowadays, students are mastering the most recent trends available in this field.

Atlanta Commercial photography: The career requirements are not confined to individual creativity but it also requires educational and professional knowledge in Atlanta Commercial photography. This knowledge can be mastered at various institutions.

Atlanta is a land of various photography colleges. They offer different programs and degrees related to photography. Some well knew institutions include Gwinnett Technical College and North Georgia Technical College. Students can complete several diplomas and certificates regarding photography from these colleges.

Atlanta Commercial photography needs some professional and technical skills. For example every subject requires some specific presentation and approach. Right camera is needed to capture true image. In current day world, digital tools are very common that gives a great benefit to enhance images and shoots. Digital cameras and tools help to change and enhance the composition and state of a photograph by methods involving saturation, contrasting and airbrushing. Lightning is also very important in photography. As, photography is the art of capturing lightening and it works with the proper use or capture of light. A professional photographer is the person that makes best use of artificial and natural light to focus the subject. Commercial photography also requires appropriate angles.

In Atlanta Commercial photography, beside natural photographers there are also food photographers that obviously treat food as natural artists treat nature. Commercial food photographers have aim of producing more artistic look and shoot in a way that the object looks more delicious. Their target is to attract the maximum audience.

Types of photography: There are several types of Atlanta Commercial photography.

Advertising: location and studio, product illustrations, people, websites, fashion, catalog etc.

Corporate: executive portraits, award events, meetings, annual reports and public relations etc.

Industrial: urban, general marketing, new construction, building and brochures etc.

Events: charity, parties, ceremonies, awards, weddings, corporate events, receptions, reunions etc.

Architectural: residential, panoramas, commercial, real-estate, tours etc.

Portraits: senior, family, children, group, individual, corporate, head shoots, engagement etc.

Stock: landscapes, industrial, lifestyles, corporate, architectural etc.

Editorial: illustrations, business, magazine, fashion, web, trade publications, news print etc.

Superior Image Photography Offers Finest Baby Photography Melbourne

Monday, July 11th, 2011

Superior Image Photography Studio provides numerous photography services ranging from family portraits to headshots. The studio specializes in baby photography, new born photography, and children’s and family portraits. Run by Nick, a family photographer in Melbourne, it offers you photographs at very affordable prices. Other than exceptional photography services, the studio also offers a huge selection of products such as stylish albums and portrait box sets. If you’re looking for the finest Baby Photography Melbourne, it is the best choice available for you.

Capture every moment of your kids and preserve these beautiful memories. Once your kids grow up, the entire family can sit together and view those treasured moments. It is undoubtedly a wonderful way to show your love to your children and strengthen the bond of love. Superior Image Photography Studio helps you catch all such beautiful moments and preserve them in such a manner that they become treasured memories in the years to come. The best part is that you can do all this at very less prices. It is very reasonably priced and won’t break your bank.

Products and Services Offered by Superior Image Photography

Superior Image Photography Studio offers you a wide range of services including corporate headshots, individual portraits, newborn photography, family photography, kids’ photography, and Baby Photography Melbourne. Located in Bundoora, the studio covers a wide area including Eltham, Rosanna, Templestowe, Greensborough, Ivanhoe, and Bulleen. It captures all the moments of your kids quickly, knowing that they won’t happen again, and preserves them. Whether they are new born or grownup kids, they can capture their beauty, innocence, rowdiness, and personality. The good thing is that they are able to catch baby’s development and growth through maternity photography even when they are not born. Just imagine how amazing and pleasant it is to know the development of your baby who has not yet come in this world. Superior Image Photography makes it possible for you.

In addition to its unparalleled baby photography and family portraits Melbourne services, it also offers numerous presentation options to its clients. It provides you with individual prints in any size, gift prints for friends and relatives, wall prints, portrait box set, portrait portfolio, and stylish portrait albums. It is not compulsory to buy any photographs after a sitting. If you love them, you can purchase them.

How to Book a Photography Sitting?

For capturing all beautiful moments, simply come to the photography studio and pay fee for a sitting. You’ll love all the shots captured by them. Not only you but your kids will also love it. You can also book your sitting online where you can get up to ten percent off. Simply visit their website and click to book your portrait. Fill out a small form and mention required details like name, address, phone number, email address, date of choice, and requested time. Type your message and submit. Make payment and book your sitting. You can also sign up for their seasonal newsletter for further details. All the current offers or seasonal offers will directly be sent to your inbox. This is the best way to save money with their special offers.

Superior Image Photography specializes in Baby Photography Melbourne. If you have any questions or require further assistance, feel free to contact them. Give them a call or send them an email mentioning your questions. They’ll be happy to help you.

Digital Photography Tips – Why Bother to Use Image Editing Software

Thursday, June 16th, 2011

If digital camera is the air for digital photography, then image editing software is the water to enhance your photography experience. You can only enjoy photography to the fullest with both of them by your side.

Over the years, as digital camera evolved, so does the photo editing software. It became more sophisticated. Relax, it is still user friendly even though more functions have been build into it. Most of the new image editing software are equip with tutorials so that you can fully ‘exploit’ the software.

You are lucky that software developers nowadays have refined their skills when they build the software. Last time, you can only do a handful of things with these softwares.

Today, you can remove those horrible red eyes with the photo editing software when you forgot to on the red eye reduction feature. When you want to add some special effects to your picture, you can now customize the effects and create the most unique picture for yourself. When you think you need to enhance the lighting and sharpen your picture, you can simply click a button and you will get the picture you want.

When you start with digital photography, you will start to take a lot of pictures. It can be a painful experience when you have so many pictures to organize and you don’t know where to start. This is when the image editing software comes in and helps you organize your pictures. This can save a great deal of your time when you need to share your pictures in a short preparation time.

As helpful as these editing softwares may sound, some of you might have the problem of how to choose the perfect software for yourself. The first thing you have to understand is that the perfect software never exists. There are pros and cons for every software. You have to live with the limitation and choose the software that suits you most.

You can always refer to reviews about the software. These reviews are easily available online or in photography magazine. Read them through and you will have the idea of which software to choose.

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