Archive for July, 2009

How To Become A Photographer

Wednesday, July 29th, 2009
Ted Burns asked:




So, you want to know how to become a photographer? Perhaps you love the idea of taking pictures. Maybe friends and family keep telling you that you have a natural eye for it, for creating just the right composition out of any situation. Well, that is definitely a good starting point. There was a time when being a photographer meant just getting yourself a decent 35mm camera and going out and snapping pictures on a casual basis. You opened a shop, placed some ads, and promoted yourself. It is not quite so easy any more.

Taking Classes

These days, the first step to learn how to become a photographer normally starts in the classroom. Now, don’t think that you have to stop your current job and become a full-time student. On no, not thanks to our modern high-tech world. Simply spending a little investigative time on the Internet and doing a quick search, you can find a whole host of Vo-techs, colleges, universities, and trade schools that offer a veritable cornucopia of online classes that completely cover the subject of how to become a photographer. You might think, wait a minute, first off, how can I take photo classes online?

And second, just how many classes could I possibly need simply to learn how to point and shoot? Okay, to answer the first, do not fret. These institutions know what they are doing. The classes are fully outlined, and you are sent all the study material via snail-mail, or they can be downloaded as PDF documents. The training takes you step-by-step through every class in the Concerning the Class content. Learning how to become a photographer involves a whole lot more than simply “point and click.”

What is Involved in the Profession?

If you are going to learn to become a photographer, you need a good grasp of how to set up a shot. One critical factor in a photo is lighting. Some evening, try taking a picture of the moon and see how it comes out. Your classes will help you to learn about that. If you plan to open a small studio taking portraits, doing weddings, and other family gatherings, you will need to learn how to run a business. That is also covered in the lesson plan for learning how to become a photographer. Of course, there is also the question of just what type of photography you want to do as a personal preference.

There are quite a few possibilities available. You like celebrities, politicians, sports figures? You could spend your time chasing them around the globe. Or, if you pooh-pooh such things and consider yourself an artist, you could study to be the next Ansel Adams. His pictures hang in art museums all over the world! So, think long and hard as you study how to become a photographer. There is a lot involved in it and a lot of potential for a bright future, either as a hobby or professionally. In the end, your enjoyment will only increase through training.

Professional Backyard Bird Photos

Monday, July 27th, 2009
R. Dodge Woodson asked:




Professional Backyard Bird Photography

 

Aspiring bird photographers are often frustrated by their subjects (birds) being too small in photographs. Professional photographers can sometimes afford to spend $10,000 for a long, fast lens to capture tack-sharp photos of birds that appear to be jumping out of the picture. Let’s face it, a lot of people don’t have 10 grand laying around that can be spend on a lens that will see modest use and will rarely pay for itself. Don’t despair, you have options.

As a pro photographer I have a fairly long lens. It is a Canon 400mm L lens. One of my buddies has a 500mm lens and I know people who have 600mm lenses. Some of these lenses are so large that it will wear a photographer out carrying them and the tripods needed to support them.

How much can you afford to spend on a lens? Most serious amateur photographers can find a way to afford a 300mm lens. This is plenty of power if you are close enough to your subject. Ah, but there is the catch. How do you get close to our wary feathered friends?

If you have a large backyard, you can create your own private bird studio in it. This makes for a sweet deal. Think about the problems that you have photographing birds. How many times has the light been coming from the wrong direction when you had a shot? Do the birds move too quickly for you to compose and focus properly? Both of these problems, and many others, can be solved with a backyard shooting zone. Let me give you an example of how I overcome many of obstacles associated with bird photography.

I use blinds to conceal myself. Some of the blinds are built out of natural materials that exist on site in the woods. A portable, camouflaged blind is used when I can’t melt away into the brush. Full camo clothing is a must.

Build or set up your blind in advance. Give birds time to get used to it. My portable blind has shooting windows on all four sides. Place bird feeders in the area and spread corn and sunflower seeds on the ground just outside of your chosen shooting spot. Feed the birds regularly and leave them alone until they are comfortable with your blind.

Since your blinds are in fixed locations, you will know what direction the sunlight will be coming from at different times of the day. You will also know when birds are out of range of your lens, but the birds should come in close for the food. Tree branches provide a staging area for feeding birds. This gives you an excellent opportunity to know where the birds are going and to catch them in flight.

When you control the shooting site, you can work with a shorter lens and get great results. Knowing where the light will be streaming in from will make it easier to get the needed catch light in the eye of your subject.

What can you do if you don’t have an expansive backyard? The game stays about the same with some minor modification. Choose a window in your home that will give you good backgrounds to work with. Remove the screen from the window. Put birdseed nearby, but out of sight. When birds come in you will be photographing them from the comfort of your window. I have used this strategy many times in winter.

Suppose you don’t have any backyard or lawn to work with? Find a public trail, forest, or park and use the blind systems I described previously. Don’t destroy any live foliage in creating an onsite blind. Only use natural materials found on the forest floor, such as broken tree limbs.

In order to assure that birds will come in close, you must conceal yourself well. Don’t let the shiny legs of a tripod give you away. Cover them with camo cloth once you are set up. Consider using a BushHawk support so that you can use a slower lens in lower light conditions. Monopods are an excellent means of support for the equipment of bird photographers.

Keep your ASA/ISO settings as low as possible. I like to use an ISO of 100. If you go beyond 400 ISO, the quality of your photo will suffer. The higher this number is, the grainer or nosier the photo will be. Avoid handholding your equipment at speeds below 1/125th of a second. If you have enough light, turn the speed up to 1/250th of a second or faster. Use your aperture creatively to control background clutter and lighting conditions.

If you are looking to buy a lens, invest in quality glass. You won’t regret the decision. Pick a lens with the fastest speed that you can afford. In other words, a 400mm, 5.6 lens is much less expensive than a 400mm 4.0 lens. You will need more light, but you will need less money. Many people do just fine with a 300mm 5.6 lens. Mine is a 300mm 4.0 model. If I were to opt for a faster 300 mm lens I would be getting into major money and a very heavy lens.

You don’t have to be a professional or own pro gear to get pro-quality bird photos that you will be proud of. A key to success is to spend as much time in the field as you can. Shoot, shoot, and shoot some more. If you are shooting digital equipment, there is no film or processing to pay for. We can all use the experience and being there at the right moment is always what counts.

Taking Photos Using Electronic Flash

Monday, July 27th, 2009
R. Dodge Woodson asked:




Taking Photos Using Electronic Flash

R. Dodge Woodson

World Photographers Organization

Artificial lighting solutions for modern photographers have never been so good before. If you have the time and the money, you can create almost any lighting effect you would ever want to. Many new cameras have built-in flashes, but that is only the tip of the iceberg when it comes to electronic flashes and studio lighting. Most photographs live and die by their lighting and composition, so lighting is a critical concern for serious photographers.

Electronic Flash

Many photographers, even some professional ones, don’t understand how to use lighting to their best advantage. Average people who buy cameras with built-in flashes assume, incorrectly, that the on-board flash is all they need. You can get viewable pictures with a built-in flash, but you will get few shots that show professional quality. This doesn’t mean that you have to spend your entire paycheck for a new flash. A simple, pocket-size flash that is used off the camera is all it takes to make a big difference.

You can buy a portable, electronic flash for less than $75. Better models cost a bit more. Big, long-range, pro-quality units are much more expensive, but you probably don’t need anything so fancy. If you are willing to spend around $100 for a new flash, you can certainly start to see better pictures in the making.

Avoiding Red Eye

When using an electronic flash, you must pay attention to avoid red eye in your images. To avoid this consistently, you need a flash that is mounted far to the side of or way above your camera. Many 35mm cameras have a mounting bracket to hold an independent flash. Unfortunately, these brackets are too close to the lens to assure that red eye will not be a problem. Many after-market manufacturers make and sell brackets that can be used with almost any 35mm camera to get independent flash units into more desirable locations.

Types of Flashes

There are different types of flashes available to you. The least expensive models require manual selection of exposure settings. This can be a hit-or-miss proposition unless you own a light meter that reads for flash photography. Many cameras can be equipped with auto-exposure flashes. This type of arrangement is usually best for people who are just learning the ropes in flash photography. You will have to pay more for an automatic or dedicated flash unit, but the expense should prove to be worthwhile. Check the articles and reviews at World Photographers Organization to see if there is any breaking news on electronic flash units.

When you shop for a flash, there are a few other features that you may be interested in looking for. Will the flash accept color filters? People who enjoy special-effects photography often color their lighting with filters, and you might like this too. Does the flash head tilt and or swivel? Experienced photographers know that bouncing light from walls, ceilings, and reflector cards will produce soft lighting that is pleasing to the eye. Some inexpensive flash models offer both a tilt and swivel feature. As a minimum, I suggest a model that will allow you to tilt the head for bouncing flash.

Knowing what the coverage area of a flash is can be quite important. If you are using a wide-angle lens with a flash that doesn’t offer wide-angle coverage, your photos are not going to be satisfactory.

The same holds true if you are using a standard flash with a telephoto lens. Ask your camera dealer to explain the various ranges of any flash you are considering buying. If you look on the back of the flash unit, you may find markings that indicate its range. There should certainly be some documentation pertaining to range in the manufacturer-supplied paperwork that is provided with a new flash unit.

If you are buying a high-quality flash, it should be capable of handling standard, wide-angle, and telephoto photography. Adapters are normally placed over the standard flash head to either concentrate the beam of light for telephoto shots or to disburse it for wide-angle work.

Recycling Time

What is the recycling time for the flash? This is something you can test easily. Put batteries in the flash you are looking at and press the test button when the unit is ready to fire. Time how long it takes for the ready light to come back on. If you are into high-speed photography with the use of a motor drive, you will need a fast flash to keep up with you. Another less-important, but still viable consideration is the number of flashes you will get from one set of batteries or from one battery pack.

Many dedicated photographers use two independent flashes, one on each side of the lens, to produce even, shadow-less lighting. This type of lighting is very popular with close-up work, and it is effective with portraits and other photography. If you decide to buy two flashes to work together, make sure that they are compatible with one another. A little peanut slave (a remote firing device) can be installed on one of the flashes so that both flashes fire simultaneously. Slaves like this can be bought at very reasonable costs. Some flash brackets are made to accept two flashes at one time, and this type of arrangement provides high-quality lighting, even when low-powered flashes are used.

Sync Connection

One other consideration to keep in mind is whether the flash units you buy work with a hot-shoe attachment or a sync cord. Your camera may not have a hot shoe. If it does have one, it will be on top of the camera. Some cameras have flash holders that are not hot shoes. Don’t let this fool you. Take your camera with you when you shop for a flash. Mount the flash and see if it fires when you press the shutter button. If it doesn’t, either your camera isn’t hot-shoe equipped or the flash unit isn’t.

Flashes that don’t link automatically with a camera through a hot shoe require the use of a sync cord. This is simply a cord that runs from a port on the flash to a port on the camera. Sync cords usually work fine, but they do get in the way sometimes. Also, sync connections are sometimes loose, resulting in a flash that will not fire. And, many modern amateur-grade camera bodies are no longer equipped with a sync connection port.

You may not use your flash often, but you want it to work well when you do. Buy a good flash and use it enough to get to know it and its settings. When the time comes for taking flash photos, you will be ready. You can always find valuable photography tips and suggestions in the online magazine, World Images Today.

Photography Tips – How To Be Properly Prepared To Take Great Photographs

Friday, July 24th, 2009
Neil Playfoot asked:




The ability to take a good photograph is all in the preparation so you need to be ready and set up to take that perfect photo opportunity. Here are some tips to make sure you are all set to capture that amazing photo.

When you see a good picture you may be early and an even better one may come along a few seconds later so while you wait for that perfect shot make sure you camera is set up properly and all the settings are right for the conditions you are in. If you have time then you may want to walk around to find the best position from which the shot can be taken. You need to think about the best light and if you want to zoom in or zoom out to get the best sense of depth.

Then there is the shutter lag which is the time a digital camera needs to capture a picture after you have pressed the shutter button. Many camera take up to a second to take a picture when the shutter button is pressed and in that time you may miss that vital shot. You can reduce the shutter lag time by focusing beforehand and waiting for the right moment, You can reduce shutter lag time by turning off all unnecessary automatic features such as red-eye reduction.

When it comes to take that perfect picture you should take lots of photos as with digital they don’t cost a thing and be instantly deleted. You should move around as you photograph to experiment and give yourself a lot of choice.

When it comes to photography experimentation is the key and you will learn from the results you get. But two tips I would highly recommend is that if the time frame for the shot is small have you camera to your eye at all time as you may not be able to afford to the half-second it may take to get yourself into position. Then always be alert for that once in a life time shot.

Learn Digital Photography –The Truth About Digital Photography Course

Wednesday, July 22nd, 2009
Alex W.K. asked:




You can learn digital photography from a school or an online course but the truth is that not many photography courses are met to their standard. The course which they are offering are legitimate but are not designed by real professional photographer. This article will show you how to learn digital photography from a quality photography course online.

Reliable information is the most crucial source to get the correct detail. If you enroll with a low quality photography school you would end up not becoming success because the information you received was not reliable and did not have the actual accurate detail. It is important that you should learn digital photography from a more reliable source. A few photography courses online are reliable and have the quality curriculum which are designed by expert photographers.

You can do a search on the search engine regarding the course or school name and look for the feedback on a forums or blogs which are left by the student. Those who have enrolled in the course may provide feedback or comment on a forum, sometime there are some complaining about the course that they are taking which excluded what they need to learn. Some photography websites have a forum installed which contains unbiased reviews of certain course. You should do your homework before decide to participate with any online photography course.



Nowadays, there are many photography courses being offer online and offline. You should do your research before anticipate with the program unless you know what curriculum are being provided and who designed and owned the course. If you cannot find this information on their website, I suggest you to forget about it.

Photography Software: -photography Editing Software of Basic Nature!

Tuesday, July 21st, 2009
A revolution has taken place in the photography world. That revolution is of course digital photography. Digital photography has totally changed the way professionals and amateurs alike go about photography. This is thanks to the numerous advantages and options digital photography gives us.

For more details go to: www.quick-selling-software.com one of the most important of all has to be the ability to edit digital photographs with digital photography software on your PC.

 

Nowadays there is lots of different photography editing software packages available. Each software package attempts to fit the needs and wants of a particular demographic of people. For this reason deciding on which digital photography software to use is harder than ever.

You need to ask yourself what exactly you need in your software. For instance a considerable number of amateurs out there just want something quick and simple to use, they don’t want to spend weeks or months figuring out how to use their software and they don’t want to pay a fortune for it either.

One kind of photography editing software available focuses on providing tools specifically created with the artistically minded photographers in mind. These software programmers are generally not sophisticated enough for most professionals, but there tools can prove very useful to a lot of the more artistically minded amateur photographers out there.

Photography software that covers only the basics

Most people buy digital photography editing software of a more basic nature. It is common for these basic programmers to include options such as redeye removal, resizing and cropping options, your general printing options and some other photo editing effects.

Also it is not uncommon for some of these basic programmers to allow you to add some basic filters to your photos and even maybe the option to turn your photos into black-and-white etc. Each basic program is bound to have a few simple options that its rivals don’t have, but for the most part they will cover the same general basic functions.

The key difference about these options in basic digital photography software as opposed to these options in professional digital photography software, is that in the basic photography software these options will give you limited control and will be more automated, making it easier for you, but at the same time limiting what you can do with the software.

If you just want to get started with some really basic editing software, by doing a Google search for something like “free digital photography software” you will find there are a number of free applications available.

For can visit to: www.text2speech-converter.com If you are just starting out, these programmers may well be perfect for you, but if you have any editing experience you are more than likely to find these applications too basic.

Now if you’ve been using basic photography software for some time, it’s more than likely that you are starting to get a little fed up with its limitations. Now is the time to make a point of making notes of what editing options are letting you down in your current software and what editing tools are currently vacant in your application.

Once you’ve done this, you will be able to search on the net for the photography editing software that fits your needs and wants. Also don’t forget you can check offline photography magazines and other sources for reviews etc.

Remember that with the more complex and complete software packages you may have to put some time aside to learn how to use them and you will also have to pay a lot more for them.



By: Shilpa Singh

About the Author:

Picture Frames for Photography

Tuesday, July 21st, 2009
Susan Slobac asked:




Picture frames are basically a form of archival storage that is prepared for display. However, there is much more to it that simply buying photo frames at the local Mega-Mart and slipping your pictures in. Proper framing requires patience, skill and the right picture framing supplies; picture frames are only one part of the equation.

One of the most basic picture framing supplies you need is mat board. The purpose of mat board is to provide a stiff backing for your photograph. You’ll attach your photo to the mat board using photo corners, which are self-adhesive and allow you to fix the photo to the mat board without the use of adhesive. Most of the better picture framing kits include mat boards and photo corners as well as the picture frames themselves.

Next you need an additional piece of matting to place on top of the photograph. This accomplishes two things; it provides an attractive border for the photograph itself, and it keeps the surface of the photograph from coming in actual contact with the glazing material – which is the last element of picture framing kits other than the picture frames themselves.

It is important that all matting materials be acid-free if you don’t want your photographs to become discolored and brittle. Most good quality mat board is impregnated with an alkaline barrier that neutralizes any acidic compounds. These are more expensive, but well worth the extra cost when it comes to the preservation of your photos.

Glazing may be a piece of glass, acrylic or clear plastic. The function of the glazing is to protect the photograph from direct sunlight, dust and other environmental contaminants.

If you photo is not of a standard size – or you simply don’t care for what is commercially and readily available – you might consider custom picture frames. These are unique picture frames that are made for a specific artifact.

Once your photos are matted and has been inserted into picture frames, you’ll either want to hang them from the wall or set it on a cabinet, desk, or other appropriate piece of furniture. You’ll want to take this into consideration when choosing picture framing kits, incidentally; not every frame is right for every kind of décor. Think about the predominant colors in the room, the kinds of wood and finishes as well as the kind of furniture. Ideally, your photo frames will complement the picture rather than detract from it. The key to successful framing is to take you time, choose your Picture Frames wisely and have patience.

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